In collaboration with Payame Noor University and Iran Neuropsychology Association

Document Type : Original article

Authors

1 MA of Clinical Psychology, Ferdowsi University of mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

2 Assistant Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Clinical Psychology, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

4 MD, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the effectiveness of Metacognitive therapy and Neurofeedback training on Anxiety Symptoms, Emotion Regulation and Brain waves activity in Female Students with Social Anxiety Disorder. Method: 5 students with diagnosis of SAD were selected from Ferdowsi and Farhangian universities of Mashhad by volunteer sampling method and using SCID-I and SPIN, peered and randomly assigned to the MCT and neurofeedback groups. 8‌session per week for MCT and 16‌sessions 3‌times per week for neurofeedback was performed. Participants completed the Emotion Regulation questionnaire in the baseline, the end of the treatment and follow-up. Conner's Inventory was answered 2‌times within the treatment and brain waves activity was recorded in the neurofeedback group before and after the treatment. The revised graphs and Percent recovery was used for data analysis. Findings: the effectiveness of both treatments was positive and significant in SAD's symptoms and participants' recovery was continued during follow up, but the effectiveness of both treatments for the Emotion Regulation was not significant and only one of the MCT subjects had a significant effect. Also the subjects of the neurofeedback group experienced a normal alpha waves and F3 and F4 areas after treating. Conclusion: In sum, the results indicate the positive effect of metacognitive therapy and neurofeedback on SAD and brain waves of subjects, but in Emotion Regulation, the effect of these treatments was not significant.

Keywords

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