با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن عصب روان‌شناسی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 مربی روانشناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

2 استاد روانشناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران.

3 استاد روانشناسی بالینی، دانشگاه شاهد، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

هدف: هدف از این مطالعه اثربخشی توانبخشی شناختی به شیوه پاول بر بهبود کارکردهای اجرایی، حافظه و توجه جانبازان مبتلاء به اختلال PTSD است. روش: این مطالعه بر روی 24 جانباز مبتلا به اختلال PTSD در قالب دو گروه آزمایش و کنترل انجام شد. جهت اجرای این پژوهش از آزمون­های PSSI، آزمون کارت­ های ویسکانسین، آزمون استروپ و آزمون حافظه فعال استفاده گردید. تحلیل آماری این پژوهش به وسیله آزمون تحلیل کوواریانس صورت گرفت. یافته­ ها: نتایج حاصل از تحلیل کوواریانس نشان داد روش توانبخشی شناختی پاول بر بهبود خطای درجاماندگی، تعداد طبقات تکمیل شده، توالی، فراخنای فضایی رو به جلو و معکوس، خطای تداخل زمان و خطای تداخل اشتباهات موثر است. بحث و نتیجه­ گیری: درمان توانبخشی شناختی پاول بر بهبود کارکردهای اجرایی، حافظه و توجه جانبازان مبتلاء به اختلال PTSD مؤثر است.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Investigation the effectiveness of Powell's cognitive rehabilitation in improving executive functions, memory, and attention to veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mahdi Sahragard 1
  • Ahmad Alipour 2
  • hoseyn zaree 2
  • rasool roshan 3

1 Instructor of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

2 Professor of Psychology, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran

3 Professor of Clinical Psychology, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده [English]

Aim: the aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of Powell's cognitive rehabilitation in improving executive functions, memory, and attention to veterans with PTSD. Methods: This study was carried out on 24 veterans with PTSD in two experimental and control groups. For conducting the study, PSSI test, Wisconsin Card Test, Stroop test, and working memory test were used. Statistical analysis was performed by analysis of covariance. Results: The results of analysis of covariance showed that Powell's cognitive rehabilitation(PCR) method is effective in improving preservative error, number of floors completed, and sequence, forward and reverse vastness of space, time interference error, and error interference of mistakes. Conclusion: PCR is effective in improving executive function, memory and attention to veterans with PTSD.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • PTSD
  • cognitive rehabilitation
  • executive functions
  • memory
  • attention
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