با همکاری مشترک دانشگاه پیام نور و انجمن عصب روان‌شناسی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

دانشیار گروه روانشناسی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران.ایران.

10.30473/clpsy.2025.74426.1784

چکیده

نشانه‌های تنگی تونل کارپال به واسطه آسیب به عصب مدیان و ایجاد درد مزمن، بی‌حسی و ضعف عملکرد حرکتی در پژوهش‌های عصب‌شناختی مطالعه م شوند.. استمرار آسیب عصبی می‌تواند به تغییرات ساختاری و عملکردی در مسیرهای عصبی حرکتی و تأثیر مستقیم براختلال عملکرد زیستی- شناختی در افراد منجر گردد.بنابراین، پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی اثربخشی آموزش یوگا به همراه سبک زندگی سالم بر بهبود نشانه‌های تنگی تونل کارپال، کیفیت و میزان خواب، و کارکردهای شناختی نوجوانان با اختلال بازی اینترنتی در شهر تهران انجام شد. این مطالعه نیمه‌آزمایشی با طرح پیش‌آزمون- پس‌آزمون- پیگیری و گروه کنترل بود. جامعه آماری شامل نوجوانان با اختلال بازی اینترنتی و نشانه‌های تنگی تونل کارپال بود که، تعداد 30 نفر با نمونه‌گیری در دسترس انتخاب و به صورت تصادفی در دو گروه آزمایش و گواه قرار گرفتند. مداخلات شامل 12 جلسه 90 دقیقه‌ای آموزش یوگا، بود که به صورت گروهی و در یک مرکز مشاورخ اجرا شد. ابزارهای پژوهش پرسشنامه های کیفیت خواب و توانایی‌های شناختی بودند . پس از تکمیل پرسشنامه‌ها در مراحل پیش‌آزمون، پس‌آزمون و پیگیری توسط شرکت‌کنندگان، داده‌ها با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل واریانس با اندازه‌گیری مکرر تجزیه‌وتحلیل شدند. نتایج نشان داد که آموزش یوگا به همراه سبک زندگی سالم به طور معناداری موجب بهبود کیفیت خواب، افزایش میزان خواب، و ارتقای کارکردهای شناختی شرکت‌کنندگان گروه آزمایش در مقایسه با گروه کنترل شد. این پژوهش بر اهمیت مداخلات ترکیبی برای ارتقای سلامت جسمی و روانی نوجوانان مبتلا به اختلال بازی اینترنتی تأکید دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Effectiveness of Yoga Training Along with a Healthy Lifestyle on Improving the Quality and Amount of Sleep and Cognitive Functions of Adolescents in Tehran Suffering from Internet Gaming Disorder with Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

نویسنده [English]

  • mojgan Agahheris

Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Payam Noor University, Tehran, iran.

چکیده [English]

The signs of carpal tunnel syndrome, resulting from median nerve damage and leading to chronic pain, numbness, and motor function weakness, are studied in neuroscience research. This is because persistent nerve injury can lead to structural and functional changes in motor neural pathways, which in turn can directly affect individuals’ bioemotional and cognitive functioning. So, The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of yoga training combined with a healthy lifestyle on improving carpal tunnel syndrome symptoms, sleep quality and duration, and cognitive functions in adolescents with internet gaming disorder in Tehran. This semi-experimental study utilized a pretest-posttest-follow-up design with a control group. The statistical population consisted of adolescents with internet gaming disorder and carpal tunnel syndrome symptoms who referred to counseling centers in Tehran . From this population, 30 individuals were selected using convenience sampling and randomly assigned to two groups: experimental (n=15) and control (n=15). Interventions consisted of 12 ninety-minute yoga sessions held at a counseling center. Research instruments included the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index and the Cognitive Abilities Questionnaire whose reliability and validity had been confirmed in previous and present studies. After completing the questionnaires in the pretest, posttest, and follow-up phases, data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA. The results showed yoga training combined with a healthy lifestyle improved sleep quality, increased sleep duration, and enhanced cognitive functions compared to the control group. This research highlights the importance of combined interventions in promoting the physical and mental health of adolescents with internet gaming disorder.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Yoga Training Combined with a Healthy Lifestyle
  • Sleep Quality
  • Cognitive Functions
  • Internet Gaming Disorder
  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Symptoms
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